Available Countries

Northeast Europe Countries

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Northeast Europe is a subregion of Europe comprising 6 countries. The countries in Northeast Europe include Russia, Belarus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Finland.

Russia

Country Overview:

Russia, the largest country in the world, covers an area of approximately 17.1 million square kilometers. It spans across Eastern Europe and Northern Asia, bordering numerous countries including Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia, and North Korea. Russia is famous for its diverse landscapes, ranging from the tundra of Siberia to the mountains of the Caucasus and the beaches of the Black Sea. The country is known for its rich history, literature, music, and cultural contributions to the world.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1991 (from the Soviet Union)
  • Population: Approximately 145 million
  • Capital City: Moscow
  • Language: Russian
  • Currency: Russian Ruble (RUB)
  • Time Zone: Multiple time zones (UTC+2 to UTC+12)
  • Country Area Code: +7
  • Top-Level Domain: .ru
  • ISO Country Codes: RU, RUS

Belarus

Country Overview:

Belarus, located in Northeast Europe, covers an area of approximately 207,600 square kilometers. It is bordered by Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Lithuania, and Latvia. Belarus is famous for its dense forests, picturesque landscapes, and well-preserved medieval castles and churches. The country is known for its strong cultural heritage, including traditional music, dance, and crafts, as well as its Soviet-era architecture and monuments.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1991 (from the Soviet Union)
  • Population: Approximately 9.4 million
  • Capital City: Minsk
  • Language: Belarusian, Russian
  • Currency: Belarusian Ruble (BYN)
  • Time Zone: EET (UTC+3)
  • Country Area Code: +375
  • Top-Level Domain: .by
  • ISO Country Codes: BY, BLR

Estonia

Country Overview:

Estonia, located in Northeast Europe, covers an area of approximately 45,227 square kilometers. It is bordered by Russia to the east, Latvia to the south, and the Gulf of Finland to the north. Estonia is famous for its well-preserved medieval architecture, including the historic city of Tallinn, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The country is known for its advanced digital infrastructure, e-government initiatives, and picturesque landscapes, including forests, lakes, and islands.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1918 (from Russia)
  • Population: Approximately 1.3 million
  • Capital City: Tallinn
  • Language: Estonian
  • Currency: Euro (EUR)
  • Time Zone: EET (UTC+2)
  • Country Area Code: +372
  • Top-Level Domain: .ee
  • ISO Country Codes: EE, EST

Latvia

Country Overview:

Latvia, located in Northeast Europe, covers an area of approximately 64,589 square kilometers. It is bordered by Estonia to the north, Lithuania to the south, Russia to the east, and Belarus to the southeast. Latvia is famous for its diverse landscapes, including forests, rivers, and the Baltic Sea coastline. The country is known for its rich cultural heritage, including its vibrant folk traditions, music, and festivals.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1918 (from Russia)
  • Population: Approximately 1.9 million
  • Capital City: Riga
  • Language: Latvian
  • Currency: Euro (EUR)
  • Time Zone: EET (UTC+2)
  • Country Area Code: +371
  • Top-Level Domain: .lv
  • ISO Country Codes: LV, LVA

Lithuania

Country Overview:

Lithuania, located in Northeast Europe, covers an area of approximately 65,300 square kilometers. It is bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, Poland to the south, and the Baltic Sea to the west. Lithuania is famous for its medieval castles, historic cities, and scenic landscapes, including the Curonian Spit, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The country is known for its strong cultural identity, folk music, and traditions.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1918 (from Russia)
  • Population: Approximately 2.8 million
  • Capital City: Vilnius
  • Language: Lithuanian
  • Currency: Euro (EUR)
  • Time Zone: EET (UTC+2)
  • Country Area Code: +370
  • Top-Level Domain: .lt
  • ISO Country Codes: LT, LTU

Finland

Country Overview:

Finland, located in Northeast Europe, covers an area of approximately 338,424 square kilometers. It is bordered by Sweden to the west, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east. Finland is famous for its stunning natural landscapes, including thousands of lakes, vast forests, and the Northern Lights. The country is known for its high quality of life, education system, design, and sauna culture.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1917 (from Russia)
  • Population: Approximately 5.5 million
  • Capital City: Helsinki
  • Language: Finnish, Swedish
  • Currency: Euro (EUR)
  • Time Zone: EET (UTC+2)
  • Country Area Code: +358
  • Top-Level Domain: .fi
  • ISO Country Codes: FI, FIN