Available Countries

North Africa Countries

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North Africa is a region located in the northern part of the African continent, bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Sahara Desert to the south. The countries in North Africa include Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, and Sudan.

Egypt

Country Overview:

Egypt, located in North Africa, covers an area of approximately 1,010,407 square kilometers. It is bordered by Libya to the west, Sudan to the south, and Israel and the Gaza Strip to the northeast. Egypt is famous for its ancient civilization, including the pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, and the temples of Luxor. It is also known for its rich cultural heritage, bustling cities, and the Nile River, which is the longest river in the world.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1922 (from the United Kingdom)
  • Population: Approximately 104 million
  • Capital City: Cairo
  • Language: Arabic
  • Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP)
  • Time Zone: EET (UTC+2)
  • Country Area Code: +20
  • Top-Level Domain: .eg
  • ISO Country Codes: EG, EGY

Libya

Country Overview:

Libya, located in North Africa, covers an area of approximately 1,759,540 square kilometers. It is bordered by Egypt to the east, Sudan to the southeast, Chad and Niger to the south, Algeria and Tunisia to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north. Libya is known for its vast desert landscapes, ancient ruins such as Leptis Magna and Sabratha, and its rich history dating back to ancient times.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1951 (from Italy)
  • Population: Approximately 7.3 million
  • Capital City: Tripoli
  • Language: Arabic
  • Currency: Libyan Dinar (LYD)
  • Time Zone: EET (UTC+2)
  • Country Area Code: +218
  • Top-Level Domain: .ly
  • ISO Country Codes: LY, LBY

Tunisia

Country Overview:

Tunisia, located in North Africa, covers an area of approximately 163,610 square kilometers. It is bordered by Algeria to the west and southwest, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Tunisia is famous for its ancient ruins, including the Roman city of Carthage and the amphitheater of El Djem. It is also known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant souks, and historical significance as the birthplace of the Arab Spring.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1956 (from France)
  • Population: Approximately 11.8 million
  • Capital City: Tunis
  • Language: Arabic
  • Currency: Tunisian Dinar (TND)
  • Time Zone: CET (UTC+1)
  • Country Area Code: +216
  • Top-Level Domain: .tn
  • ISO Country Codes: TN, TUN

Algeria

Country Overview:

Algeria, located in North Africa, covers an area of approximately 2,381,741 square kilometers. It is bordered by Tunisia and Libya to the northeast, Niger to the southeast, Mali and Mauritania to the southwest, Western Sahara to the west, Morocco to the northwest, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north. Algeria is famous for its diverse landscapes, including the Sahara Desert, ancient Roman ruins, and the majestic Atlas Mountains.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1962 (from France)
  • Population: Approximately 44 million
  • Capital City: Algiers
  • Language: Arabic, Berber
  • Currency: Algerian Dinar (DZD)
  • Time Zone: CET (UTC+1)
  • Country Area Code: +213
  • Top-Level Domain: .dz
  • ISO Country Codes: DZ, DZA

Morocco

Country Overview:

Morocco, located in North Africa, covers an area of approximately 446,550 square kilometers. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea to the west and north, respectively, and by Algeria to the east and southeast, and Western Sahara to the south. Morocco is famous for its vibrant cities, including Marrakech, Fez, and Casablanca, as well as its stunning architecture, bustling souks, and picturesque landscapes.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1956 (from France and Spain)
  • Population: Approximately 37 million
  • Capital City: Rabat
  • Language: Arabic, Berber
  • Currency: Moroccan Dirham (MAD)
  • Time Zone: WET (UTC)
  • Country Area Code: +212
  • Top-Level Domain: .ma
  • ISO Country Codes: MA, MAR

Sudan

Country Overview:

Sudan, located in North Africa, covers an area of approximately 1,886,068 square kilometers. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, the Red Sea to the northeast, Eritrea and Ethiopia to the east, South Sudan to the south, the Central African Republic to the southwest, Chad to the west, and Libya to the northwest. Sudan is known for its diverse landscapes, including the Nile River, the Nubian Desert, and the Red Sea coast.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: 1956 (from joint British-Egyptian rule)
  • Population: Approximately 44 million
  • Capital City: Khartoum
  • Language: Arabic, English
  • Currency: Sudanese Pound (SDG)
  • Time Zone: CAT (UTC+2)
  • Country Area Code: +249
  • Top-Level Domain: .sd
  • ISO Country Codes: SD, SDN