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Micronesian Countries List

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Micronesia is a subregion of Oceania consisting of thousands of small islands scattered across the western Pacific Ocean. The countries in Micronesia include the Federated States of Micronesia, Palau, Kiribati, and the Marshall Islands.

Federated States of Micronesia

Country Overview:

The Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) is located in the western Pacific Ocean and consists of four states: Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, and Kosrae. It covers an area of approximately 702 square kilometers, comprising over 600 islands. FSM is famous for its pristine coral reefs, vibrant marine life, and traditional island cultures.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: November 3, 1986 (from the United States)
  • Population: Approximately 115,000
  • Capital City: Palikir
  • Language: English
  • Currency: United States Dollar (USD)
  • Time Zone: ChST (UTC+10 to UTC+11)
  • Country Area Code: +691
  • Top-Level Domain: .fm
  • ISO Country Codes: FM, FSM

Palau

Country Overview:

Palau is an island country located in the western Pacific Ocean. It covers an area of approximately 459 square kilometers and consists of over 340 islands. Palau is famous for its pristine coral reefs, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Rock Islands Southern Lagoon, as well as its unique traditional culture and practices.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: October 1, 1994 (from the United Nations Trusteeship administered by the United States)
  • Population: Approximately 18,000
  • Capital City: Ngerulmud
  • Language: Palauan, English
  • Currency: United States Dollar (USD)
  • Time Zone: ChST (UTC+9)
  • Country Area Code: +680
  • Top-Level Domain: .pw
  • ISO Country Codes: PW, PLW

Kiribati

Country Overview:

Kiribati is located in the central Pacific Ocean and consists of 32 atolls and one raised coral island, covering a total area of approximately 811 square kilometers. Kiribati is famous for being one of the first places on Earth to celebrate New Year’s Day due to its position on the International Date Line. It is also known for its stunning coral atolls and rich marine biodiversity.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: July 12, 1979 (from the United Kingdom)
  • Population: Approximately 120,000
  • Capital City: South Tarawa
  • Language: English, Gilbertese
  • Currency: Kiribati Dollar (KID), Australian Dollar (AUD)
  • Time Zone: GMT+12 to GMT+14
  • Country Area Code: +686
  • Top-Level Domain: .ki
  • ISO Country Codes: KI, KIR

Marshall Islands

Country Overview:

The Marshall Islands is an island country located near the equator in the Pacific Ocean. It consists of 29 atolls and five isolated islands, covering an area of approximately 181.43 square kilometers. The Marshall Islands are famous for their stunning coral reefs, World War II history, and traditional Marshallese culture.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: October 21, 1986 (from the United Nations Trusteeship administered by the United States)
  • Population: Approximately 59,000
  • Capital City: Majuro
  • Language: Marshallese, English
  • Currency: United States Dollar (USD)
  • Time Zone: MHT (UTC+12)
  • Country Area Code: +692
  • Top-Level Domain: .mh
  • ISO Country Codes: MH, MHL