Available Countries

North American Countries and Regions

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North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere comprising three countries: Canada, the United States, and Mexico.

Canada

Country Overview:

Canada, located in North America, is the second-largest country in the world by land area, covering approximately 9.98 million square kilometers. It is bordered by the United States to the south and northwest, and by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Arctic Ocean to the north. Canada is famous for its stunning natural landscapes, including vast forests, towering mountains, and expansive prairies. It is also known for its multicultural society, high quality of life, and progressive policies.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: July 1, 1867 (from the United Kingdom)
  • Population: Approximately 38 million
  • Capital City: Ottawa
  • Language: English, French
  • Currency: Canadian Dollar (CAD)
  • Time Zone: Multiple time zones (UTC-3.5 to UTC-8)
  • Country Area Code: +1
  • Top-Level Domain: .ca
  • ISO Country Codes: CA, CAN

United States

Country Overview:

The United States, located in North America, is the third-largest country in the world by land area, covering approximately 9.83 million square kilometers. It is bordered by Canada to the north, Mexico to the south, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. The United States is famous for its diverse landscapes, including vast plains, rugged mountains, and sandy beaches. It is also known for its cultural influence, economic power, and technological innovation.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: July 4, 1776 (from Great Britain)
  • Population: Approximately 331 million
  • Capital City: Washington, D.C.
  • Language: English
  • Currency: United States Dollar (USD)
  • Time Zone: Multiple time zones (UTC-5 to UTC-10)
  • Country Area Code: +1
  • Top-Level Domain: .us
  • ISO Country Codes: US, USA

Mexico

Country Overview:

Mexico, located in North America, covers an area of approximately 1.96 million square kilometers. It is bordered by the United States to the north, Guatemala and Belize to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the west, the Gulf of Mexico to the east, and the Caribbean Sea to the southeast. Mexico is famous for its rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse landscapes, including ancient ruins, beautiful beaches, and bustling cities.

Country Facts:

  • Year of Independence: September 16, 1810 (from Spain)
  • Population: Approximately 129 million
  • Capital City: Mexico City
  • Language: Spanish
  • Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN)
  • Time Zone: Multiple time zones (UTC-5 to UTC-8)
  • Country Area Code: +52
  • Top-Level Domain: .mx
  • ISO Country Codes: MX, MEX